Section 319 Nonpoint Source (NPS)
Implementation Program
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History of the Section 319 NPS Program
Congress amended the Clean Water Act in 1987 to establish the section 319 Nonpoint Source Management Program because it recognized the need for greater federal leadership to help focus State and local nonpoint source efforts. Under section 319, State, Territories, and Indian Tribes receive grant money which support a wide variety of activities including technical assistance, financial assistance, education, training, technology transfer, demonstration projects, and monitoring to assess the success of specific nonpointsource implementation projects.
- Map of NPS Implementation Projects (currently under development)
Summary of Section 319 Grants that are offered:
Click on the column headers for additional information regarding the grant programs and requirements.
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Watershed Management Plan Development | ||
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| Request For Proposal | Annually | N/A | Quarterly |
| Federal Dollar Allowance | $5,000 to $400,000 | up to $10,000 | up to $15,000 |
| Duration of Project | up to 4 years | up to 2 years | up to 18 months |
| Require 40 percent Non-Federal Match? | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Non-Federal matching support must be project specific, and can include in-kind contributions, such as use of equipment and volunteers
Section 319 NPS Projects must include nonpoint source pollution information, education, prevention or correction of pollution impacts
Ineligible Activities:
- Research type activities
- Activities required under National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System
Section 319 Program | Major Subgrants | Watershed Planning Grants | Minigrants | Project Examples

